For people living the state of Pennsylvania, being insured should not be a problem, as there are numerous companies offering health insurance for PA residents. Each company may offer different rates, but the structure of their health insurance plans or the nature of the company itself is either of the four: fee-for-service, HM, POS or PPO.
Before deciding on which plan to apply for, it is important to know the perks that come with each insurance structure.
In a fee-for-service health insurance plan, the provider (health insurance company) pays the fees associated with medical procedures; physician visits and even the medication prescribe by your doctor. The coverage depends on the policy you signed with company. The good thing about it is that you are free to choose any doctor or hospital you want. Of course, this does not come cheap. In fact, fee-for-service health plans are among the most expensive health insurance for PA residents.
Each year, an enrollee must pay a deductible or the amount needed to be paid first before the company starts paying. This could be anywhere from $250-$5000, depending on the providerýs policy of course.
Aside from the deductibles, this type of plan structure also requires the enrollee to pay a percentage of the medical bills. Most health insurance providers will pay around 80% of the bills, leaving you to take care of the remaining 20%.
As the name suggests, HMOs focus more on preventing you and your family from getting sick. Their policies cover regular doctor check-ups, medical and laboratory procedures, such as surgery x-rays and MRIs. The doctors that will be assigned to watch over your health will have to be one of their associates. For each visit, depending on the policy, there will be a co-payment of about $5.
Although the medical expenses will be more predictable and cheaper, enrollees will be limited only to doctors associated with your provider. This type of health insurance for PA will be favorable to those who do not travel much. Nevertheless, they still make exceptions in cases of emergencies.
POS or Point-of-Service
POS is an option offered by most HMOs in cases where an enrollee needs a specialist or another doctor that is not on their network. The enrollee to a health insurance for PA can refer his/her own doctor, who may be in a different state, and may still get coverage. In contrast, if it was the providerýs doctor who gave the referral, chances of getting full coverage is almost certain.
Preferred Provider Organizations or PPO
A PPO is a hybrid of both HMO and fee-for-service. Like an HMO, a PPO will have you choose a primary doctor to watch over your health. Of course, all medical procedures done through this doctor will be paid for by the provider. Co-payments may also be required depending on policy for the health insurance for PA or any other state for that matter.
However, unlike HMOs, PPOs still offer coverage even if the doctor sought by the enrollee is not part of their preferred providerýs network. Of course, a bigger portion of the medical fees will be paid by the enrollee.